Свойства объекта
Дескриптор | |
название | ontology |
язык | английский |
релятор | |
определение 1 | An ontology is an explicit specification of a conceptualization. A conceptualization is an abstract, simplified view of the world that we wish to represent for some purpose |
определение 2 | an ontology defines a set of representational primitives with which to model a domain of knowledge or discourse. The representational primitives are typically classes (or sets), attributes (or properties), and relationships (or relations among class members). The definitions of the representational primitives include information about their meaning and constraints on their logically consistent application. Ontologies are typically specified in languages that allow abstraction away from data structures and implementation strategies; in practice, the languages of ontologies are closer in expressive power to first-order logic than languages used to model databases. For this reason, ontologies are said to be at the «semantic» level, whereas database schema are models of data at the «logical» or «physical» level. |
автор словарной статьи | Соколова Е.Г. |
Связи объекта |
|
Ассоциируется с (RelatedTerm) | |
Дескриптор | |
Semantic web | |
Дается определение в (SourceDef) | |
Источник | определение |
Статья Gruber T. в энциклопедии 2009 | 2 |
Статья Gruber Th. R. 1993 | 1 |
Ниже (NT) | |
Дескриптор | |
formal ontology | |
Подобласть знаний(SubArea) | |
Подобласть знаний | |
3.1. Компьютерная лексикология и лексикография - Computational lexicology and lexicography | |
3.2. Онтологии и тезаурусы – Ontologies and thesauri | |
Эквивалент на другом языке (Trans) | |
Дескриптор | |
онтология | |